制造业全球生产网络位置如何影响国际分工地位？——基于生产性服务业的中介效应
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| Title | How does the Manufacturing Industry’s Global-Production-Network Position Influence its International Specialization Status
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| 作者 | 刘海云 毛海欧 |
| Author | Liu Haiyun and Mao Haiou |
| 作者单位 | 华中科技大学经济学院 |
| Organization | Huazhong University of Science and Technology |
| 作者Email | lhaiyun@mail.hust.edu.cn；maohaiou77@163.com |
| 中文关键词 | 国际分工地位 全球生产网络 社会网络分析 生产性服务业 |
| Key Words | International Specialization Status; International Specialization Status; Social Network Analysis; Producer Service |
| 内容提要 | 改革开放以来，中国制造业的全球生产网络中心位置不断提升，但国际分工地位却处于低端，如何通过调整全球生产网络嵌入战略提升国际分工地位是值得研究的课题。本文构建包含全球生产网络位置的产品内分工模型，发现网络位置通过生产性服务业影响了国际分工地位。基于1999-2011年的世界投入产出数据，测算了中国制造业分行业的网络位置和分工地位指标，实证分析发现：中国制造业全球生产网络中心位置提升、所受限制度降低均有利于国际分工地位提升，但二者交互项增大不利于国际分工地位提升；生产性服务业是上述效应发生的中介渠道，但高端生产性服务业的中介效应远远低于非高端生产性服务业；中国制造业的亚太和欧洲生产网络位置对分工地位的影响具有差异。 |
| Abstract | Since the adoption of reform and opening-up policy, the global-production-network (GPN) centrality of China’s manufacturing industry has been rising, however its international specialization status (ISS) has been low, how to improve ISS through adjusting the strategy of embedding in the global-production-network is worthy of study. This paper incorporates GPN position into the framework of intra-product specialization, and finds that the GPN position can influence the ISS through the mediation of producer service. Based on the world input output data from 1999 to 2011, this paper calculates the GPN position and ISS of China’s manufacturing industry, the empirical results show that: the rising of GPN centrality and the declining of GPN restriction can promote the ISS, but the interaction effect is negative; producer service is the mediation channel of GPN position influencing ISS, and the advanced producer service’s mediation effect is far less than the non-advanced producer service’s; the influences of China’s manufacturing industry’s position in Asia-Pacific and Euro production network on ISS are quite different. |
| 文章编号 | WP1220 |
| 登载时间 | 2017-09-05 |
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