低碳发展作为宏观经济第五大目标的理论研究低碳发展作为宏观经济第五大目标的理论研究
阅读全文
下载全文 |
| Title | Study on Low-carbon Development as the Fifth Major Objective of Macro-economy—— Based on the Case of China
|
| 作者 | 厉以宁 朱善利 罗来军 杨德平 |
| Author | Li Yining, Zhu Shanli, Luo Laijun and Yang Deping |
| 作者单位 | 北京大学光华管理学院；中国人民大学；中国农业发展银行 |
| Organization | Peking University;Renmin University of China;Agricultural Development Bank of China |
| 作者Email | zsl@gsm.pku.edu.cn；laijunluo@163.com；ydeping@sina.com |
| 中文关键词 | 低碳发展 宏观经济目标 可持续发展 |
| Key Words | Low-carbon Development; Macroeconomic Objective; Sustainable Development |
| 内容提要 | 人类经济与社会发展到目前阶段，低碳发展成为了世界各国非常重视而又不得不重视的重大发展元素，低碳发展的成败与好坏将决定人类未来的生存与福利状况。鉴于低碳发展的重要性，本文提出低碳发展应作为宏观经济目标。而后根据现有四个目标作为宏观经济目标的原因和逻辑，结合中国情况，具体分析与论证低碳发展的作用与影响、衡量与测度、规律与路径、目标与方向、政策与工具，为低碳发展作为宏观经济目标提供理论支撑。引入低碳发展目标之后，宏观经济有五大目标：经济增长、充分就业、物价稳定、低碳发展和国际收支平衡。这五大目标分别从经济发展速度、就业、价格、环保、国际经济关系五个方面揭示宏观经济体系的五种重要的发展方向和目标。研究观点与内容将对世界各国宏观经济的未来目标制订以及发展方式选择提供参考与借鉴。 |
| Abstract | In view of the importance of low-carbon development, this paper puts forward the low-carbon development should be used as macroeconomic objective. Then, according to the causes and logic of the existing four goals as the macroeconomic objectives, combined with China's situation, this paper analyzes and demonstrates function, measurement, rule, target and policy of low-carbon development, which provides theoretical support for the low-carbon development as the macroeconomic objective. After the introduction of low-carbon development, the macro-economy has five major objectives: economic growth, full employment, price stability, low-carbon development and balance of international payment. These five objectives, from five aspects: the speed of economic development, employment, price, environmental protection and international economic relations, reveal five important development directions and targets of the macroeconomic system. |
| 文章编号 | WP971 |
| 登载时间 | 2015-12-01 |
|