中国省际贸易隐含能——从双边到多边贸易的视角
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| Title | Energy Embodied in Inter-provincial Trade in China: from Perspective of Bilateral to Multilateral Trade
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| 作者 | 张友国 |
| Author | Zhang Youguo |
| 作者单位 | 中国社会科学院数量经济与技术经济研究所 |
| Organization | Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, CASS |
| 作者Email | zhyouguo@cass.org.cn |
| 中文关键词 | 省际贸易，隐含能，双边贸易，多边贸易，投入产出分析 |
| Key Words | Inter-provincial trade, embodied energy, bilateral trade, multilateral trade, input-output Analysis |
| 内容提要 | 区域间贸易隐含能的分析有利于制定公平、有效的节能政策。我们既可以用双边贸易视角下的单区域投入产出方法，也可以用多边贸易视角下的多区域投入产出方法来核算贸易隐含能。本文对这两种方法进行了比较，并将它们用于分析中国省际贸易隐含能的规模、流向及结构、省际能源贸易条件及省际贸易对全国总能耗的影响。实证分析表明两种方法所得结果差异显著甚至截然相反。最后，本文还结合实证分析结果讨论了两种核算方法的政策含义。 |
| Abstract | Analyzing energy embodied in inter-regional is helpful for designing fair and efficient energy saving scheme and polices. We can use both the single-region input-output approach from the bilateral trade perspective and the multi-region input-output approach from the multilateral trade perspective to account the energy embodied in trade. This paper compares the two approaches analytically and uses both of them to analyze scale, flowing direction and composition of energy embodied in inter-provincial trade in China, energy terms of domestic trade of each province and effect of inter-provincial trade on total energy consumption in China. The empirical analysis shows that the results obtained with the two approaches are significantly different from and even reverse to each other. At last, this paper discusses policy implications of the two approaches with the results of empirical analysis. |
| 文章编号 | WP532 |
| 登载时间 | 2013-09-13 |
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