劳动分工对收入分配的影响研究 阅读全文
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Title | Study on the Influence of Division of Labor on Income Distribution
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作者 | 李敬 冉光和 徐鲲 |
Author | Li Jing Ran Guanghe and Xu Kun |
作者单位 | 重庆社会科学院 重庆大学 |
Organization | Chongqing Academy of Social Science Chongqing University |
作者Email | rgh55@163.com |
中文关键词 | 劳动分工 收入分配 纳什议价理论 |
Key Words | Division of Labor; Income Distribution; Nash Bargaining Theory |
内容提要 | 基于Nash合作博弈议价理论,本文研究了劳动分工对收入分配影响的多重性。[字体]研究发现:(1)当生产者之间的总体生产效率差异过大时,进行分工合作的利益基础会消失,收入差距会达到最大的状态。(2)在分工条件下,生产者之间的收入差距取决于高技能生产者的总体优势强度; 但分工条件下的收入差距小于自给自足下的收入差距,劳动分工具有缩小收入差距的效应。(3)当生产者各有所长,总体优势相当,是完全“互补型”时,则平分分工产品,高效率与高公平同时实现,是一种最理想的分工经济。本文的研究结论说明“公平与效率相统一”在一定条件下是可以实现的。 |
Abstract | Based on the Nash bargaining theory, the paper studies the multiple effect of division of labor on income distribution. The results show that: (1) When the difference of production efficiency between producers is too big, the interest of the division of labor will gradually disappear, the income gap will achieve maximum. (2) On the condition of division of labor, the income gap depends on the overall advantage strength of high skill producer. The income gap under division of labor is less than under self-sufficiency. Therefore, division of labor has the effect of narrowing the income gap. (3) When the overall advantage strength of two producers is equal and complementary, high efficiency and high fairness will be realized together, which is the most ideal division of labor economy. The conclusion shows that “uniform of fairness and efficiency” can be realized together under certain condition. |
文章编号 | WP86 |
登载时间 | 2011-07-19 |
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